Revisão Narrativa
Referenciação de Pacientes aos Cuidados Paliativos Usando Modelos Preditivos de Inteligência Artificial
Conteúdo principal do artigo
Abel Abejas
Mariana Paulino Ferreira de Castro
Resumo
A Inteligência Artificial trouxe a possibilidade de arquivar e processar quantidades enormes de informação, nomeadamente informação de saúde, sendo esta muito extensa e complexa. Os Cuidados Paliativos têm como objetivo fornecer apoio a pacientes com doenças graves, prolongadas, progressivas e incuráveis, procurando aliviar sintomas, melhorar a qualidade de vida e atender às necessidades emocionais e psicológicas dos pacientes e das suas famílias. A Inteligência Artificial tem o potencial de revolucionar a identificação e encaminhamento atempados de pacientes que beneficiariam de Cuidados Paliativos, por forma a discutir atempadamente com estes e com as suas famílias, as expetativas e perspetivas de fim de vida.
O acesso antecipado aos CP tem inúmeros benefícios, incluindo bem-estar emocional, melhores mecanismos de coping, redução de custos no tratamento, juntamente com menos hospitalizações e mais curtas.
Com esta revisão narrativa, pretendemos perceber se a utilização concomitante de modelos de Inteligência Artificial efetivamente tem benefícios para o paciente, melhorando a sua qualidade de vida.
Detalhes do artigo
Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
Referências
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